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Calf Cramps – VGM Hospital

Calf Cramps

Calf cramps in sports are sudden, painful muscle contractions often triggered by a few reasons.

  1. Muscle fatigue: Targeted stretching and strengthening and gradual conditioning.
  2. Dehydration: Frequent hydration.
  3. Electrolyte imbalances: Have a sports drink or lime juice with sodium and potassium.
  4. Pre-existing problems: Problems like diabetes, thyroid conditions and others.
  5. Smoking: Blood vessels may constrict causing pain.
  6. Alcohol: Causes dehydration and poorly coordinated exercises.

How to Achieve Immediate Relief

Stretch and Hold: Straighten your leg and pull the top of your foot toward your face, or lean against a wall with your heel flat on the floor.

Massage: Gently rub the tight muscle tissue to help the fibers relax.

How to Build Strength

Add calf raises and regular leg stretches to your weekly routine.

Pace Yourself: Increase your sports intensity and training time slowly rather than all at once.

Dr Suman CPS
Consultant orthopaedic surgeon
Sports injuries and arthritis specialist
VGM Hospital